Brass

Suggested

Ranges

 

 

 

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Suggested

Ranges

 

 

 

 

 

 

Performance Techniques

Changing Tonal Quality

(Note: All the scores on these next two pages are written in concert pitch.)

Probably the most unique characteristic of a brass instrument is its ability to change the tonal quality of its sound. A brass section playing softly has a distinctly different tone color than when it plays loudly. Soft playing produces a sweet tone, while loud playing produces a metallic, brassy tone.

These characteristics are often showcased when holding a chord. Listen to what the brass section sounds like as it increases the volume of a chord from soft to loud:

 

You can actually hear the metallic sound metamorphosize right out of the initial sweet sounding chord.

A common way of beginning a brass crescendo is to start it with a sforzando. By doing this, both the initial entrance and the ending have bright, metallic sounds. Let's listen to what that sounds like:

Notice how the sforzando announces the crescendo that is about to happen. This effect always adds an element of drama to the music.